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December 22, 2010 · Piper PA-31-350 · N45052

Saint Michael, AK

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
December 22, 2010
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (2 uninjured)
Location
Saint Michael, AK
Aircraft
Piper PA-31-350
Tail Number
N45052
Operator
Bering Air
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
ANC11LA006

The pilot said prior to landing that he extended the landing gear, and saw the nose wheel extended in a mirror on the engine nacelle. He said the nose tire appeared normal, but when it contacted the runway, he immediately knew it was flat. He said full opposite rudder and brake did not keep the airplane on the runway, and it rolled down an embankment. During the runway excursion the left wing spar was damaged.

NTSB Probable Cause

The loss of directional control during landing due to a flat nose wheel tire, resulting in a runway excursion and collision with trees.

Full Narrative

On December 22, 2010, about 0950 Alaska standard time, a Piper PA-31-350 airplane, N45052, sustained substantial damage during landing at the Saint Michael Airport, Saint Michael, Alaska. The airplane was being operated by Bering Air Inc., Nome, Alaska, as a visual flight rules(VFR) passenger flight under Title 14, Code of Federal Regulations Part 135, when the accident occurred. The commercial pilot and the sole passenger were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and company flight following was in effect. During a telephone conversation with the National Transportation Safety Board investigator-in-charge on January 4, 2011, the director of operations for the operator said the airplane landed at the airport with a flat nose wheel tire. He said the pilot was unable to control the airplane's direction, and the airplane left the runway surface down a steep bank. He said during the runway excursion the airplane received substantial damage to the left wing spar. In a written statement dated January 13, 2011, the pilot reiterated what he had told the director of operations. He further reported that prior to touch down, he saw the nose tire in a mirror, and it appeared to be inflated. He wrote that as the airplane slowed and the nose wheel touched it was apparent that there was a problem. He said full opposite rudder and brake did not keep the airplane on the runway.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time04:50 AKST
Nearest AirportSaint Michael (0nm)
Runway33
Runway Length1860 ft
Runway Width55 ft
Flight Plan FiledCvfr
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftPiper PA-31-350
Tail NumberN45052
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorBering Air
Operating RulePart 135
Engines2
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · TIO-540 SER · Reciprocating · 310 | Lycoming · TI0-540 SER · Reciprocating · 310
Seats8

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (2 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured2
Total2
Crew 1Age 50 · First Class · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDawn
WindCalm
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point19 C / 0 C
Altimeter0
Weather SourcePILO

Appendix: Source Data