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NTSB Report

February 26, 2011 · Cessna 140A · N5351C

Newark, CA

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
February 26, 2011
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (1 uninjured)
Location
Newark, CA
Aircraft
Cessna 140A
Tail Number
N5351C
Operator
Morris Kenneth E
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
WPR11LA150

The pilot reported that he had just purchased the airplane. Prior to the flight, he completed a preflight inspection, which included filling the fuel tanks and then draining the fuel sump points and looking for water. During the initial climb after takeoff, the engine lost power and the pilot made a forced landing. During the landing roll, the airplane nosed over. A postaccident engine examination found water in the carburetor bowl. The estimated quantity of water was about 3/4 ounce. Evidence of water was also found in the gascolator. At the conclusion of the engine examination, no evidence of a preimpact mechanical malfunction or failure was found that would have precluded normal operation.

NTSB Probable Cause

A loss of engine power due to water contamination in the fuel system as a result of the pilot’s inadequate preflight inspection to identify and remove the water.

Full Narrative

HISTORY OF FLIGHT On February 26, 2011, about 1245 Pacific standard time (PST), a Cessna 140A, N5351C, nosed over during a forced landing following a loss of engine power near Newark, California. The owner/pilot was operating the airplane under the provisions of 14 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 91. The airline transport pilot was not injured; the airplane sustained substantial damage. The cross-country personal flight departed Palo Alto Airport, Palo Alto, California, about 1240, with a planned destination of Victorville, California. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan had been filed. The pilot had just purchased the airplane on February 26, 2011, and it was being flown to his home in Illinois. After takeoff, the pilot reported that the engine lost power. During the forced landing the airplane flipped over. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the main landing gear box. The airplane was recovered for further investigation. The pilot submitted a Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report (NTSB Form 6120.1/2), and reported that he had drained the sump points after filling the airplane with fuel; however, he did not lift the tail prior to sumping the tanks. He opined that since the airplane was a tailwheeled airplane, the water might have been trapped. On March 2, 2011, the airplane and engine were examined at Plain Parts Enterprises, Pleasant Grove, California. During the examination, water was found in the carburetor bowl. The estimated quantity of water was about 3/4 ounce. Evidence of water was also found in the gascolator. A copy of the wreckage examination is attached to the accident docket. At the conclusion of the engine examination, no evidence of preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures were found that would have precluded normal operation.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time12:45 PST
Nearest Airport0nm
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCessna 140A
Tail NumberN5351C
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorMorris Kenneth E
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsCont Motor · C90 SERIES · Reciprocating · 95
Seats2

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (1 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured1
Total1
Crew 1Age 56 · Second Class · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind350° @ 8 kt
Visibility30 sm
CeilingBroken clouds 4000 ft
Temperature / Dew Point66 F / 30 C
Altimeter29.88 inHg
Observation Time20:55
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data