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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

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NTSB Report

April 2, 2011 · Piper PA38 112 · N2491K

Manville, NJ

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
April 2, 2011
Injury Outcomes
2 injuries (1 serious injury, 1 minor injury)
Location
Manville, NJ
Aircraft
Piper PA38 112
Tail Number
N2491K
Operator
Thomas K Dempsey
Injuries
Serious
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
ERA11CA225

The pilot stated that he and his son departed on a flight to practice instrument approaches at three different airports. He said that the practice approaches that he completed were uneventful. On the return flight, with the son at the controls, on the base leg of the traffic pattern, the engine experienced a total loss of engine power. The pilot said that the fuel selector was on the left wing tank, and the corresponding fuel quantity gauge indicated that the tank was empty. He switched the fuel selector to the right tank, which he used during the practice approaches; however, an attempted restart was unsuccessful. He conducted a forced landing to a road, resulting in substantial damage to the fuselage, empennage, horizontal stabilizer, and rudder. Postaccident examination by a Federal Aviation Administration inspector revealed that the left fuel tank contained less than one pint of fuel, and the right fuel tank contained approximately 6 gallons.

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilot’s improper fuel management which resulted in a loss of engine power due to fuel starvation.

Full Narrative

The pilot stated that he and his son, who also held a pilot's certificate, had conducted several practice instrument approaches at three different airports prior to stopping for lunch. They departed back to their home airport, and on the base leg of the traffic pattern for landing, experienced a total loss of engine power. The pilot noted that the fuel selector was on the left wing tank, and the corresponding fuel quantity gauge indicated that the tank was empty. The pilot switched the fuel selector to the right tank, attempted a restart, but the engine did not restart. The pilot's son conducted a forced landing to a road, resulting in substantial damage to the fuselage, empennage, horizontal stabilizer, and rudder. Postaccident examination by a Federal Aviation Administration inspector revealed that the left fuel tank contained less than one pint of fuel, and the right fuel tank contained approximately 6 gallons.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time13:30 EDT
Nearest AirportCentral Jersey Regional (0nm)
Flight Plan FiledNone
Flight Plan ActivatedNo
Aircraft FireGrd
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftPiper PA38 112
Tail NumberN2491K
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorThomas K Dempsey
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O235 · Reciprocating · 115
Seats2

People & Injuries

Injury Summary2 injuries (1 serious injury, 1 minor injury)
Fatal0
Serious1
Minor1
Uninjured0
Total2
Crew 1Age 68 · Third Class · Minor
Crew 2Age 41 · Third Class · Serious

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind290° @ 7 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingBroken clouds 7500 ft
Temperature / Dew Point52 / 25 C
Altimeter29.52 inHg
Observation Time17:53
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data