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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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July 7, 2011 · Sonex / John D Mccarter Waiex · N18YX

Sterling, AK

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
July 7, 2011
Injury Outcomes
1 injury (1 serious injury)
Location
Sterling, AK
Aircraft
Sonex / John D Mccarter Waiex
Tail Number
N18YX
Operator
Kincaid Jerry L
Injuries
Serious
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
ANC11LA060

The pilot reported that he was on a postmaintenance check flight. Witnesses reported that after takeoff, when the airplane was about 200 feet above the ground, it lost all engine power and entered a rapid, nose-low descent. The witnesses said that the engine appeared to restart just before the airplane collided with the departure end of the runway. External engine and airframe examinations revealed no mechanical anomalies. An internal engine examination was not accomplished. Due to injuries sustained in the accident, the pilot was unable to remember anything about the accident. Although the initiating event for the loss of engine power was not discovered, sufficient altitude was available for the pilot to effect a recovery and make a controlled forced landing after the power loss. His delay in responding to the loss of engine power likely precipitated a rapid decay in airspeed and subsequent aerodynamic stall.

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilot's failure to maintain sufficient airspeed to avoid an aerodynamic stall following a loss of engine power for undetermined reasons.

Full Narrative

On July 7, 2011, about 1500 Alaska daylight time, an amateur built, John D. McCarter, Sonex Waiex airplane, N18YX, received substantial damage when it collided with terrain following a loss of engine power shortly after takeoff from runway 24 at the Sterling Airpark, Sterling, Alaska. The airplane was being operated as a visual flight rules (VFR) personal flight under the provisions of 14 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 91, when the accident occurred. The sole occupant, a private pilot, sustained serious injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed. During a telephone conversation with the National Transportation Safety Board investigator-in-charge on July 7, an Alaska state trooper that responded to the site soon after the accident, said that witnesses reported that just after takeoff, as the airplane climbed to about 200 feet agl, all engine power was lost, followed by a rapid, nose low descent. The witnesses told the state trooper that the engine appeared to restart just before the airplane collided with the departure end of runway 24. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the wings, fuselage, and empennage. The airplane was equipped with an 80 horsepower, 2180 cc AeroVee 2.1 engine, which is a highly modified Volkswagen engine. On July 8, 2011, two Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) airworthiness inspectors from the Anchorage Flight Standards District Office, traveled to the accident airport, and examined the airplane. The FAA inspectors reported that upon their arrival, the airplane had been moved to the pilot's home that was adjacent to the Sterling Airpark. Both inspectors reported that their examination revealed no preaccident mechanical anomalies with the engine or airframe. Due to injuries sustained in the accident, the pilot was unable to be interviewed until after his recovery. During a telephone conversation with the NTSB IIC on November 1, 2011, the pilot reported that he has been unable to remember anything about the accident, but mentioned that the purpose of the flight was to do a local area postmaintenance test flight.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time15:00 AKDT
Nearest AirportSterling Air Park (0nm)
Runway24
Runway Length1500 ft
Runway Width75 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Flight Plan ActivatedNo
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftSonex / John D Mccarter Waiex
Tail NumberN18YX
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorKincaid Jerry L
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsVolkswagen · AeroVee 2.1 · Reciprocating · 80
Seats2

People & Injuries

Injury Summary1 injury (1 serious injury)
Fatal0
Serious1
Minor0
Uninjured0
Total1
Crew 1Age 72 · Third Class · Serious

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind260° @ 6 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point57 / 45 C
Altimeter30.04 inHg
Observation Time17:53
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data