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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

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NTSB Report

September 11, 2011 · Piper PA16 NO Series · N5383H

Muskegan, MI

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
September 11, 2011
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (2 uninjured)
Location
Muskegan, MI
Aircraft
Piper PA16 NO Series
Tail Number
N5383H
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
CEN11LA642

The pilot was attempting to take off on an instructional flight when the tailwheel-equipped airplane veered and ground looped toward the right before it nosed over. The pilot stated that he did not apply left rudder soon enough to avoid the loss of directional control. The flight instructor stated that he attempted to apply corrective control input, but the pilot was applying opposite control input and did not reduce engine power as he was instructed.

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilot's loss of directional control during the takeoff roll and the flight instructor's inability to apply remedial action due to the opposite corrective control inputs by the pilot.

Full Narrative

On September 11, 2011, about 1027 eastern daylight time, a Piper PA-16, N5383H, veered off runway 14 and ground looped during takeoff at Muskegon County Airport (MKG) Muskegon, Michigan. The private pilot and the flight instructor were not injured. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the left wing. The airplane was registered to and operated by the private pilot under the provisions of 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 as an instructional flight. Instrument meteorological conditions prevailed and a visual flight rules flight plan had been filed for the flight destined for Grand Haven Memorial Airpark, (3GM) Grand Haven, Michigan. The pilot was receiving flight instruction toward a tail wheel endorsement. During the initial 120 feet of the takeoff roll on runway 14 (6,100 by 150 feet, asphalt) the pilot made both slight left and right rudder control inputs. Upon reaching about 240 feet into the takeoff roll, the airplane swerved to the right and ground looped. The left wing and left elevator struck the ground. The pilot stated that left rudder was not applied soon enough to prevent the ground loop. The flight instructor stated that about 300-400 feet down the runway, the airplane veered toward the right edge of the runway lifting the left wing. The flight instructor stated the he attempted to apply corrective control input but felt resistance from the pilot who was applying opposite control input. He also stated that the pilot was told to reduce engine power but did not do so. The left wing and left rudder struck the ground and the airplane nosed over.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time10:27 EDT
Nearest AirportMuskegon County Airport (0nm)
Runway14
Runway Length6100 ft
Runway Width150 ft
Flight Plan FiledVFR
Flight Plan ActivatedNo
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftPiper PA16 NO Series
Tail NumberN5383H
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-235 · Reciprocating
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (2 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured2
Total2
Crew 1Age 44 · Third Class · None
Crew 2Age 52 · Third Class · None

Conditions

ConditionsIMC
LightDaylight
WindCalm
Visibility5 sm
CeilingBroken clouds 300 ft
Temperature / Dew Point15 C / 0 C
Altimeter0
Observation Time14:21
Weather SourcePILO

Appendix: Source Data