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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

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February 25, 2012 · Piper PA-36-300 · N59661

Americus, GA

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
February 25, 2012
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (1 uninjured)
Location
Americus, GA
Aircraft
Piper PA-36-300
Tail Number
N59661
Operator
Souther Field Aviation
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
ERA12LA195

The airplane was being operated on a maintenance test flight after the installation of some aerial spray equipment. At an altitude of about 75 feet above ground level, the airplane pulled abruptly to the right. Using the maximum available engine power and left rudder, the pilot maintained control of the airplane and landed on the closest runway. However, after touchdown, the airplane veered off the right side of the runway and crossed a taxiway and a ditch before coming to rest about 300 feet from the runway. Postaccident examination revealed that the midspan section of the right wing's leading edge had separated, several screws were absent, and the remaining screws exhibited signs of inconsistent torque.

NTSB Probable Cause

The failure of maintenance personnel to properly secure a portion of the right wing leading edge, which resulted in the separation of the associated section of the leading edge during takeoff and the loss of directional control during the subsequent landing.

Full Narrative

On February 25, 2012, about 1615 eastern standard time, a Piper PA-36-300, N59661, was substantially damaged following a loss of control on the ground during landing, after a section of the right wing leading edge separated in flight, at the Jimmy Carter Regional Airport (ACJ), Americus, Georgia. Day visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan had been filed. The certificated commercial pilot was not injured. The maintenance test flight was conducted under the provision of 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91. According to the pilot, the flight departed runway 28 and during the initial climb, about 75 feet above ground level, the airplane pulled abruptly to the right. The pilot applied maximum power and left rudder in order to maintain control of the airplane. During the landing touchdown on runway 5, the airplane veered immediately to the right, departed the side of the runway, crossed a taxiway and a ditch, and then came to rest approximately 300 feet to the right of the runway. According to photographs provided by the operator, the 66 inch midspan section of the fiberglass leading edge had separated along the gang channel. Approximately 18 inches remained at the accident location but was separated from the wing, and the remaining section was not located. A Federal Aviation Administration inspector examined the airplane and noted that several of the 92 screws required to hold the midspan section exhibited signs of uneven torque and that two of the screws located on the top inboard corner, and several screws located underside of the leading edge were unable to be located. According to the airplane maintenance records, the most recent 100-hour inspection was completed on August 17, 2011, and the recorded Hobbs time was 4,899.5 hours. The most recent logbook entry was dated October 6, 2011; the recorded Hobbs time was 4,994.5 hours. According to the operator, aerial spray equipment had just been installed; however, no entry for the installation was noted in the maintenance records.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time16:15 EST
Nearest AirportJimmy Carter Regional Airport (0nm)
Runway05
Runway Length6011 ft
Runway Width100 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Flight Plan ActivatedNo
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftPiper PA-36-300
Tail NumberN59661
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorSouther Field Aviation
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeTurboprop
Engine DetailsPratt & Whitney · PT6A-20 · Turboprop · 550
Seats1

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (1 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured1
Total1
Crew 1Age 61 · Second Class · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind300° @ 8 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point55 / 21 C
Altimeter30.25 inHg
Observation Time21:15
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data