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NTSB Report

August 11, 2012 · Robinson R22 BETA · N7135J

Monticello, UT

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
August 11, 2012
Injury Outcomes
2 injuries (2 minor injuries)
Location
Monticello, UT
Aircraft
Robinson R22 BETA
Tail Number
N7135J
Operator
Benjamin T Breedlove
Injuries
Minor
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
WPR12CA351

The pilot reported that while flying in a canyon about 300 feet above ground level (agl), he spotted a black bear, which prompted him to maneuver the helicopter for a closer look. The pilot stated that he then descended to about 50 feet agl before flying upslope but allowed his airspeed to drop below 20 knots, which was outside the helicopter’s ability to hover. The pilot reported that he then received a low rotor rpm warning and took corrective action to maintain sufficient rotor rpm, but the helicopter began to settle. The pilot added that without sufficient room to gain airspeed and lift he was going to have to land the helicopter. During the landing, the helicopter impacted several trees and the ground before coming to rest on its right side. The tail section, tail rotor blades, main rotor blades, main cabin, and skids sustained extensive damage. The pilot reported no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures with the helicopter that would have precluded normal operation.

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilot's failure to maintain adequate main rotor rpm while maneuvering at a low altitude, which resulted in the helicopter settling and subsequently colliding with the ground. Contributing to the accident was that the pilot had insufficient altitude to accomplish a successful recovery.

Full Narrative

The pilot reported that while flying in a canyon at about 300 feet above ground level (agl) he spotted a black bear, which prompted him to maneuver the helicopter for a closer look. The pilot stated that he then descended to about 50 feet agl before flying upslope, but allowed his airspeed to drop below 20 knots, which was outside the helicopter’s ability to hover. The pilot reported that at about this time he received a Low Rotor RPM warning, took corrective action to maintain sufficient [rotor] RPM, but the helicopter began to settle. The pilot added that without sufficient room to gain airspeed and lift, he was going to have to put the helicopter down. During the attempted landing the helicopter impacted several trees and the ground before coming to rest on its right side. The tail section, tail rotor blades, main rotor blades, main cabin, and skids suffered extensive damage. The pilot reported no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures with the helicopter that would have precluded normal operation.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time10:20 MDT
Nearest Airport0nm
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftRobinson R22 BETA
Tail NumberN7135J
Aircraft CategoryHeli
DamageSubstantial
OperatorBenjamin T Breedlove
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-360 · Reciprocating · 180
Seats2

People & Injuries

Injury Summary2 injuries (2 minor injuries)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor2
Uninjured0
Total2
Crew 1Age 24 · Second Class · Minor

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
WindCalm
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point48
Altimeter30.25 inHg
Observation Time15:53
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data