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July 14, 2013 · Boeing E75 · N5176N

Bozeman, MT

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
July 14, 2013
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (2 uninjured)
Location
Bozeman, MT
Aircraft
Boeing E75
Tail Number
N5176N
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
WPR13CA325

The pilot reported that he and the pilot-rated passenger, departed from the turf runway in calm wind conditions. During the initial climb, the airplane’s climb rate was not as expected and he attributed this degraded climb performance to likely being the result of the addition of the passenger’s weight. Upon reaching 200 feet above ground level (agl), the pilot began a 180-degree turn to the north in an effort to gain altitude while avoiding maneuvering over obstacles and a more densely populated area. As the airplane entered the bank, the pilot felt a degradation in performance despite indications that both the engine power and airspeed were adequate. The airplane was not maintaining altitude and in an effort to avoid colliding into a subdivision, the pilot increased the bank angle. The airplane subsequently collided into terrain and came to rest in a ditch adjacent to the airport’s perimeter fence. During the accident sequence the airplane sustained damage to the wings and empennage. The pilot further stated that he believed the airplane’s descent during the turn was a result of either of the following: a downdraft, too high angle-of-attack attitude, or possible decrease in engine power output. He reported no mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. The passenger opined that the accident was a result of the airspeed being too slow for the steep bank angle.

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain adequate airspeed during a turn, which resulted in a loss of lift and collision with terrain.

Full Narrative

The pilot reported that he and the pilot-rated passenger, departed from the turf runway in calm wind conditions. During the initial climb, the airplane’s climb rate was not as expected and he attributed this degraded climb performance to likely being the result of the addition of the passenger’s weight. Upon reaching 200 feet above ground level (agl), the pilot began a 180-degree turn to the north in an effort to gain altitude while avoiding maneuvering over obstacles and a more densely populated area. As the airplane entered the bank, the pilot felt a degradation in performance despite indications that both the engine power and airspeed were adequate. The airplane was not maintaining altitude and in an effort to avoid colliding into a subdivision, the pilot increased the bank angle. The airplane subsequently collided into terrain and came to rest in a ditch adjacent to the airport’s perimeter fence. During the accident sequence the airplane sustained damage to the wings and empennage. The pilot further stated that he believed the airplane’s descent during the turn was a result of either of the following: a downdraft, too high angle-of-attack attitude, or possible decrease in engine power output. He reported no mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. The passenger opined that the accident was a result of the airspeed being too slow for the steep bank angle.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time09:30 MDT
Nearest AirportBozeman Yellowstone (1nm)
Runway11
Runway Length3197 ft
Runway Width80 ft
Flight Plan FiledUnknown
Aircraft FireNo

Aircraft

AircraftBoeing E75
Tail NumberN5176N
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · R680 · Reciprocating · 215
Seats2

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (2 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured2
Total2
Crew 1Age 61 · Third Class · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
WindGusting 10 kt
Visibility15 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point64 F / 48
Altimeter30.21 inHg
Weather SourcePILO

Appendix: Source Data