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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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July 27, 2013 · Cessna 175 · N9388B

Willimantic, CT

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
July 27, 2013
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (3 uninjured)
Location
Willimantic, CT
Aircraft
Cessna 175
Tail Number
N9388B
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
ERA13LA343

The private pilot was landing the tailwheel-equipped airplane on a paved runway. During the landing roll, a ground witness heard a “shimmy” when the tailwheel made contact with the paved surface. The airplane departed the right side of the runway into grass, where it ground-looped. Postaccident examination revealed that the tailwheel’s left side mounting bolts were found stripped, and the tailwheel was canted to the right; however, there were no wear signatures on the tire to indicate that it had contacted the runway in a canted position. Based on the available information, it is most likely that the tailwheel mounting bolts were damaged during the accident sequence as a result of side-loading forces that occurred when the pilot failed to maintain directional control during the landing.

NTSB Probable Cause

Aircraft-Aircraft oper/perf/capability-Performance/control parameters-Directional control-Not attained/maintained - C

Full Narrative

On July 27, 2013, about 1030 eastern daylight time, a Cessna 175, N9388B, was substantially damaged during a runway excursion after landing at Windham Airport (IJD), Willimantic, Connecticut. The private pilot and two passengers were not injured. The airplane was registered to and operated by the private pilot under the provisions of Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 as a personal flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed for the flight, which originated from Salmon River Airfield (9B8), Marlborough, Connecticut about 1000. According to the pilot, the airplane’s tailwheel experienced a mechanical failure; however, no further comment was provided. According to an eyewitness, the landing “looked normal.” When the tailwheel made contact with the runway surface, he heard it “shimmy” and then watched the airplane depart the runway into the grass as a “classic ground loop.” The eyewitness further reported that the pilot attempted to taxi the airplane to the parking ramp after the runway excursion, until the pilot was signaled to stop by the eyewitness. The witness further reported that the tail of the airplane was placed in the back of his truck and the airplane was towed to the ramp. Postaccident examination of the airplane by a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector revealed substantial damage to the left wing, elevator, and tailwheel. The left wing was crumpled on the outboard approximate 4 feet, the left elevator was crumpled, and the vertical stabilizer rear spar was cracked. The left side tailwheel mounting bolt was stripped and the wheel was angled to the right. Photographic documentation revealed that the tailwheel had little or no tread remaining, with the majority of the remaining tread on the outer rim of the wheel. Photographs provided by the FAA inspector did not show any abnormal wear on either sidewall of the tire that would be indicative of the tailwheel being angled to the right during touchdown. The main landing gear was inspected and no damage was observed. However, the pilot had disassembled the airplane, transported the airplane to his private residence, and began repairs prior to the inspector’s arrival on scene. Photographs provided by the FAA inspector revealed skid marks on the runway similar to those of a free-castering wheel as well as skid marks from the right main landing gear. The skid marks continued off the right side of the runway. However, since the airplane was removed from the location prior to any documentation, the skid marks could not be positively correlated to the accident airplane.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time10:30 EDT
Nearest AirportWindham Airport (0nm)
Runway18
Runway Length2799 ft
Runway Width75 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Flight Plan ActivatedNo
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCessna 175
Tail NumberN9388B
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsCont Motor · O-360-A1A · Reciprocating · 180
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (3 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured3
Total3
Crew 1Age 70 · Third Class · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind210° @ 8 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point61 F
Altimeter30.06 inHg
Observation Time13:52
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data