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NTSB Report

March 8, 2014 · Cessna 172N · N5423J

Charlottesville, VA

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
March 8, 2014
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (1 uninjured)
Location
Charlottesville, VA
Aircraft
Cessna 172N (1980)
Tail Number
N5423J
Operator
Krist Ayre
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
ERA14CA160

According to the pilot, he established a "crab angle to track" the centerline of the runway and maintained about 70 knots on the final leg of the traffic pattern. He pulled the throttle to idle, began to flare the airplane, and the airplane touched down on the main wheels first. It became airborne again, touched down on the runway, and "bounced" a third time. Then, during the landing roll, the pilot was instructed by the air traffic controller to taxi to the ramp area. As the pilot attempted to maneuver the airplane, he realized that the nose landing gear was "rough" to handle. He notified air traffic control that he was having trouble with the landing gear, and the airplane was towed off the runway. During the accident sequence, the airplane incurred substantial damage to the firewall. The pilot reported no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. The wind reported at the airport around the time of the accident was calm.

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilot's inadequate landing flare, which resulted in a bounced landing and substantial damage to the firewall.

Full Narrative

According to the pilot, he established a "crab angle to track" the centerline of the runway and maintained about 70 knots on the final leg of the traffic pattern. He pulled the throttle to idle, began to flare the airplane, and the airplane touched down on the main wheels first. It became airborne again, touched down on the runway, and "bounced" a third time. Then, during the landing roll, the pilot was instructed by the air traffic controller to taxi to the ramp area. As the pilot attempted to maneuver the airplane, he realized that the nose landing gear was "rough" to handle. He notified air traffic control that he was having trouble with the landing gear, and the airplane was towed off the runway. During the accident sequence, the airplane incurred substantial damage to the firewall. The pilot reported no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. The wind reported at the airport around the time of the accident was calm.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time15:30 EST
Nearest AirportCharlottesville-Albemarle (0nm)
Runway21
Runway Length6801 ft
Runway Width150 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Flight Plan ActivatedNo
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCessna 172N
Tail NumberN5423J
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorKrist Ayre
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-320 SERIES · Reciprocating · 160
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (1 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured1
Total1
Crew 1Age 52 · Third Class · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
WindCalm
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point28 C / 23 C
Altimeter29.95 inHg
Observation Time10:53
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data