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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

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April 17, 2015 · Fairchild SA227 AC · N2691W

Rifle, CO

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
April 17, 2015
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (1 uninjured)
Location
Rifle, CO
Aircraft
Fairchild SA227 AC (1986)
Tail Number
N2691W
Operator
Key Lime Air
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
CEN15LA202

The commercial pilot departed in the twin-engine airplane for a scheduled, domestic cargo flight. He reported that, during the climb, he heard a "bang," which was followed by a loss of engine power and fire indications from the right engine. The pilot declared an emergency and diverted to another airport for an instrument approach and landed uneventfully. Postaccident examination of the airplane revealed that the right engine's second-stage turbine rotor had separated. One portion of the rotor exited through the left side of the engine and nacelle structure, penetrated the right side of the fuselage, and came to rest inside the fuselage wall. Other portions of the separated rotor exited through the right side of the engine. The engine and the inside of the nacelle structure exhibited fire damage, but no evidence of a sustained fire was found in that area. The examination of the turbine engine revealed fatigue cracks on the second-stage rotor disk, which indicates that the rotor disk likely failed due to fatigue, and this likely resulted in the uncontained engine failure.

NTSB Probable Cause

Aircraft-Aircraft power plant-Engine (turbine/turboprop)-Turbine section-Fatigue/wear/corrosion - C

Full Narrative

On April 16, 2015, about 2245 mountain daylight time, a Fairchild SA227-AC, twin-engine airplane, N2691W, operating as Key Lime flight 168, was substantially damaged after an uncontained engine failure during climb near Rifle, Colorado. The pilot was not injured. The airplane was registered to CBG LLC, Wilsonville, Oregon, and was operated by Key Lime Air Corporation, Englewood, Colorado. Dark, night, instrument meteorological conditions (IMC) prevailed at the time of the accident and an instrument flight rules (IFR) flight plan had been filed for the Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 135 cargo flight. The airplane departed from Garfield County Regional Airport (RIL), Rifle, Colorado, at 2237 and was destined for Denver International Airport (DEN), Denver, Colorado The pilot reported that during a climb, when still well below the tops of nearby mountains, he heard a "bang" followed by a complete loss of power and engine fire indications from the right engine. After completing appropriate checklist items, the pilot declared an emergency and diverted to Grand Junction Regional Airport (GJT), Grand Junction, Colorado, for an instrument approach and landing at 2311. The airplane landed without further incident. A post accident examination of the airplane revealed the second stage turbine rotor from the right engine had separated. One portion of the rotor exited through the left side of the engine and nacelle structure, penetrated the right side of the fuselage, and came to rest inside the fuselage wall. Other portions of the separated rotor exited through the right side of the engine. There was thermal damage to the engine and the inside of the nacelle structure, but no evidence of a sustained fire in that area. The examination of the turbine engine noted fatigue cracks on the 2nd stage rotor disk. The rotor disk had a reported 3,901.4 hrs., and 4,143 cycles

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time22:45 MDT
Nearest AirportGarfield County Rgnl (0nm S)
Runway26
Runway Length7000 ft
Runway Width100 ft
Flight Plan FiledIFR
Flight Plan ActivatedYes
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftFairchild SA227 AC
Tail NumberN2691W
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorKey Lime Air
Operating RulePart 135
Engines2
Engine TypeTurboprop
Engine DetailsAiresearch · TPE331 SERIES · Turboprop · 1100 | Airesearch · TPE331 SERIES · Turboprop · 1100
Seats3

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (1 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured1
Total1
Crew 1Age 28 · First Class · None

Conditions

ConditionsIMC
LightDark Night
Wind130° @ 4 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingOvercast 2000 ft
Temperature / Dew Point37 C / 36 C
Altimeter30.04 inHg
Observation Time04:53
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data