Premium research interface

The modern interface for aviation safety intelligence.

Search investigations, review source evidence, monitor watched reports, and trace long-term patterns from one calm, data-first workspace.

63k+
Reports indexed
1940-2026
Coverage
Recent
Last data refresh
Featured Report

Loading…

Loading featured report…

Loading…
Open Report

Safety trends by operating rule

Track fatal and non-fatal accident patterns across Part 91, Part 135, and Part 121 operations.

Loading trend charts…

Browse the aviation graph

Move quickly by aircraft, airport, operator, and time with indexes built for research, not wandering.

Last Data Update

By Decade

By Month

Aircraft Manufacturer

More manufacturers

Airports

More airports

Operators

More operators

About

Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

The goal is practical safety education: make it faster to find relevant investigations, compare similar events, review factual records, and understand the evidence behind probable-cause and preliminary reports.

The investigative work and source records belong to the National Transportation Safety Board and the published investigation record. This site is not affiliated with or endorsed by the NTSB.

FAQs

NTSB Report

July 5, 2015 · Colonial C 1 · N257B

Chico, TX

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
July 5, 2015
Injury Outcomes
1 injury (1 serious injury)
Location
Chico, TX
Aircraft
Colonial C 1 (1956)
Tail Number
N257B
Operator
Harold D Love
Injuries
Serious
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
CEN15LA296

The pilot reported that he had flown the airplane about 8 to 10 times after its most recent fueling and that he intended to fly to the destination airport to refuel the airplane. Before departure, the fuel quantity gauge indicated that the fuel tank was about 3/8 full of fuel. About 5 minutes after departure, the engine experienced a loss of power, so the pilot conducted a forced landing in a field, during which the airplane landed hard. A postaccident examination revealed that the fuel bladder tank was collapsed, and a small amount of unmeasured fuel was observed. The fuel system remained intact, and there was no evidence of a fuel spill at the accident site. The engine operated normally when the fuel trapped in the tank was freed by rocking the wings. It is likely that the small amount of fuel in the fuel tank was unusable during the flight and was insufficient to reach the engine. The pilot stated that the fuel bladder had become unsnapped from the wing, which allowed the fuel quantity transmitter to indicate a false reading. However, the pilot did not conduct adequate preflight fuel planning to ensure there was sufficient fuel on board because he relied solely on the fuel gauges.

NTSB Probable Cause

A loss of engine power due to fuel exhaustion. Contributing to the accident was the unsnapped fuel bladder, which resulted in an inaccurate fuel quantity indication, and the pilot's inadequate preflight fuel planning, during which he relied solely on the fuel gauges to determine the amount of fuel on board.

Full Narrative

On July 5, 2015, about 1815 central daylight time, a Colonial C-1 Skimmer amphibious airplane, N257B, made a hard forced landing near Chico, Texas. The airplane sustained substantial damage and the pilot received serious injuries. The airplane was registered to and operated by a private individual under the provisions of 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 as a personal flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed. The airplane departed the Bridgeport Municipal Airport (XBP), Bridgeport, Texas, about 1810, and was en route to the Bowie Municipal Airport (0F2), Bowie, Texas. The pilot reported that he had flown the airplane 8-10 times after the most recent refueling. On the day of the accident he intended to refuel the airplane at 0F2. Prior to departure the fuel quantity gauge indicated about 3/8 full of fuel. About 5 minutes after departure the engine power reduced to 1,700 rpm and then 1,000 rpm. He identified an open field for a forced landing; the airplane landed hard. The pilot stated that the fuel bladder had come unsnapped from the wing which allowed the fuel quantity transmitter to give a false reading. The pilot stated that when he bought the airplane, he also repaired and reassembled it. According to the responding Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector, the airplane sustained damage to the fuselage. The fuel bladder tanks were collapsed and a small amount of unmeasured fuel was observed. The fuel system remained intact and there was no evidence of a fuel spill at the accident site. During the postaccident examination, the FAA inspector stated the main fuel line to the engine was loosened and the electric fuel pump operated; fuel flowed freely from the open fuel line. The fuel line was reconnected and the engine starter was initiated. The engine immediately started and operated until the remaining trapped fuel was exhausted. The wings were rocked up and down to free more trapped fuel and the engine restarted. The engine operated normally with no apparent mechanical anomalies until the remaining fuel was exhausted. Flight control continuity was confirmed to all flight and engine controls.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time18:15 CDT
Nearest AirportBridgeport Muni (7nm N)
Runway18
Runway Length4004 ft
Runway Width60 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Flight Plan ActivatedNo
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftColonial C 1
Tail NumberN257B
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorHarold D Love
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-320 · Reciprocating · 150
Seats2

People & Injuries

Injury Summary1 injury (1 serious injury)
Fatal0
Serious1
Minor0
Uninjured0
Total1
Crew 1Age 64 · Third Class · Serious

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind170° @ 11 kt, gusting 16 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point68 F
Altimeter29.93 inHg
Observation Time23:15
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data