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July 18, 2015 · Kubicek BB100Z · N938BS

Hidden Valley Lake, CA

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
July 18, 2015
Injury Outcomes
3 injuries (3 serious injuries), 17 uninjured
Location
Hidden Valley Lake, CA
Aircraft
Kubicek BB100Z (2012)
Tail Number
N938BS
Operator
Wine Country Balloons
Injuries
Serious
NTSB Number
GAA15LA195

According to the pilot, while landing the balloon in variable wind conditions, he "deliberately made firm contact with the ground" to avoid power lines and trees ahead. The balloon then bounced about 20 ft and impacted the ground again. During the second impact, 3 of the 19 passengers sustained serious injuries; the balloon was not damaged.

NTSB Probable Cause

The balloon pilot’s deliberate hard landing to avoid power lines and trees, which resulted in serious passenger injuries.

Full Narrative

On July 18, 2015, about 2045 Pacific date time, a Kubicek Hot Air Balloon, N938BS, impacted the ground hard after an approach to a dirt field at Hidden Valley Lake, California. The balloon was operated by Sonoma Thunder Inc., Sebastopol, California, as a Visual Flight Rules (VFR), revenue sightseeing flight under the provisions of Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91, when the accident occurred. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, 16 passengers and the pilot were not injured, and three passengers were seriously injured. The balloon came to a stop after its second impact with the ground. The pilot reported that he was landing the four burner hot air balloon in variable wind conditions, and he "deliberately made firm contact with the ground", in order to avoid power line wires and trees. During the landing, the basket impacted the ground, bounced approximately 20 feet in the air for a distance of 50 feet to the north-northwest, where it impacted again and remained in contact with the ground. The pilot stated, "When the balloon landed after the bounce, the passengers were caught off guard, and some of the passengers fell on top of each other". Three of the passengers were treated for serious injuries. The hot air balloon was not damaged. The pilot opined, "Both of (the) contacts with the ground were hard but not abnormal and quite similar to deliberate or aggressive landings made during my past piloting experiences."

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time08:45 PDT
Nearest Airport0nm
Flight Plan FiledNone
Flight Plan ActivatedNo
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftKubicek BB100Z
Tail NumberN938BS
Aircraft CategoryBall
OperatorWine Country Balloons
Operating RulePart 91
Engines4
Engine TypeUnknown
Engine DetailsUnknown
Seats21

People & Injuries

Injury Summary3 injuries (3 serious injuries), 17 uninjured
Fatal0
Serious3
Minor0
Uninjured17
Total20
Crew 1Age 55 · None · None
Crew 2Serious
Crew 3Serious
Crew 4Serious

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
WindCalm
Visibility10 sm
CeilingOvercast 1800 ft
Temperature / Dew Point63 F / 54
Altimeter29.93 inHg
Observation Time15:53
Weather SourcePILO

Appendix: Source Data