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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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August 11, 2015 · Bell 47D1 1 · N74823

Clanton, AL

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
August 11, 2015
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (2 uninjured)
Location
Clanton, AL
Aircraft
Bell 47D1 1 (1953)
Tail Number
N74823
Operator
Gilliland Kenneth L
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
GAA15CA221

The flight instructor reported that while conducting an approach to landing, terminating at a three foot hover, the student pilot "pulled back on the cyclic and dumped collective", which caused the main rotor blades to contact the tail boom after the helicopter impacted the ground "hard". The flight instructor reported there were no pre-impact mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airframe or engine that would have precluded normal operation. The helicopter sustained substantial damage to the tail boom and to the empennage.

NTSB Probable Cause

The student pilot's abrupt cyclic and collective inputs during the approach to land which resulted in abnormal runway contact and a subsequent tail boom strike by the main rotor blades.

Full Narrative

The flight instructor reported that while conducting an approach to landing, terminating at a three foot hover, the student pilot "pulled back on the cyclic and dumped collective", which caused the main rotor blades to contact the tail boom after the helicopter impacted the ground "hard". The flight instructor reported there were no pre-impact mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airframe or engine that would have precluded normal operation. The helicopter sustained substantial damage to the tail boom and to the empennage.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time14:00 CDT
Nearest AirportChilton County (0nm ENE)
Runway26
Runway Length4008 ft
Runway Width100 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Flight Plan ActivatedNo
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftBell 47D1 1
Tail NumberN74823
Aircraft CategoryHeli
DamageSubstantial
OperatorGilliland Kenneth L
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsFranklin · 6V4-200-C32 · Reciprocating · 200
Seats3

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (2 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured2
Total2
Crew 1Age 68 · Second Class · None
Crew 2Age 63 · Second Class · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind320° @ 5 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Altimeter29.95 inHg
Observation Time19:53
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data