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July 22, 2017 · Gilbert Thomas Jeffrey Lancair 235 NO Series · N91JG

Denison, TX

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
July 22, 2017
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (2 uninjured)
Location
Denison, TX
Aircraft
Gilbert Thomas Jeffrey Lancair 235 NO Series (1990)
Tail Number
N91JG
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
GAA17CA435

The pilot of the experimental, amateur-built airplane reported that he was unfamiliar with the airplane and that, during a prepurchase flight, he was accompanied by an aircraft mechanic/pilot familiar with the airplane. The mechanic, seated in the right seat, instructed him to anticipate adding right rudder when increasing power during takeoff. During takeoff, the pilot applied right rudder; however, he reported that, once full power was applied, the airplane continued to veer to the left. The pilot added that he and the mechanic verbally communicated that they "both were applying right rudder and simultaneous aileron." The pilot then pulled the mixture control to shut off the engine; however, the airplane continued off the left side of the runway. The pilot heard a loud "pop," and the airplane then veered to the right, the landing gear collapsed, and the airplane came to rest off the right side of the runway. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the fuselage and rudder. The pilot reported that he believed a "mechanical" failure caused the airplane to not respond to inputs from the right rudder, right brake, and right aileron and that the left brake or bearing seized, causing enough friction to overcome the control inputs. The mechanic stated that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. According to the mechanic, the airplane was not equipped with rudder/brake pedals on the right side, and before the flight, the pilot had used the brakes effectively to taxi for takeoff. He further stated, "all brakes were in good shape, and everything was in good operational condition." The automated weather observation system on the airport reported that, about the time of the accident, the wind was from 190° at 7 knots. The pilot was departing on runway 17L.

NTSB Probable Cause

Aircraft-Aircraft oper/perf/capability-Performance/control parameters-Directional control-Not attained/maintained - C

Full Narrative

The pilot of the experimental amateur-built airplane reported that, he was unfamiliar with the airplane, and that during a pre-purchase flight, he was accompanied by an aircraft mechanic/pilot familiar with the airplane. The mechanic, seated in the right seat, instructed him to anticipate adding right rudder when increasing power during takeoff. During takeoff, the pilot applied right rudder; however, he reported that once full power was applied the airplane continued to veer to the left. The pilot added that, there was a verbal communication shared between the two pilots that they "both were applying right rudder and simultaneous aileron." The pilot then pulled the mixture control to shutoff the engine, however, the airplane continued off the left side of the runway, he heard a loud "pop," the airplane then veered to the right, the landing gear collapsed, and the airplane came to rest off the right side of the runway. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the fuselage and rudder. The pilot reported that he believed there was a "mechanical" failure, causing the airplane to not respond to inputs from the right rudder, right brake, and right aileron; and that the left brake or bearing seized causing enough friction to overcome the control inputs. According to the mechanic, the airplane was not equipped with rudder/brake pedals on the right side, and that prior to the flight the pilot had used the brakes effectively to taxi for takeoff. He further stated, "all brakes were in good shape, and everything was in good operational condition." The mechanic added that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. The automated weather observation system on the accident airport reported, that about the time of the accident, the wind was 190° at 7 knots. The pilot was departing on runway 17L.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time12:00 CDT
Nearest AirportNorth Texas Rgnl/Perrin Field (0nm SE)
Runway17L
Runway Length9000 ft
Runway Width150 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Flight Plan ActivatedNo
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftGilbert Thomas Jeffrey Lancair 235 NO Series
Tail NumberN91JG
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-235 · Reciprocating · 125
Seats2

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (2 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured2
Total2
Crew 1Age 37 · Second Class · None
Crew 2Second Class · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind190° @ 7 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Altimeter29.95 inHg
Observation Time16:55
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data