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NTSB Report

March 1, 2018 · Beech B 60 · N77MM

Ferris, TX

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
March 1, 2018
Injury Outcomes
1 injury (1 minor injury)
Location
Ferris, TX
Aircraft
Beech B 60 (1982)
Tail Number
N77MM
Operator
Mike & Mayo Partners
Injuries
Minor
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
GAA18CA149

The pilot in the multi-engine, retractable landing gear airplane reported that, during an instrument flight rules cross-country flight, about 5,000 ft above mean sea level, the left engine surged several times and he performed an emergency engine shutdown. Shortly afterward, the right engine lost power. During the emergency descent, the airplane struck treetops, and landed hard in a field with the landing gear retracted. The airplane sustained substantial damage to both wings, the engine mounts, and the lower fuselage. The pilot reported that he had requested 200 gallons of fuel from his home airport fixed base operator, but they did not fuel the airplane. The pilot did not check the fuel quantity during his preflight inspection. According to the Federal Aviation Administration Airplane Flying Handbook, Chapter 2, page 2-7, pilots must always positively confirm the fuel quantity by visually inspecting the fuel level in each tank. The pilot reported that there were no mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilot’s improper preflight inspection of the fuel level, which resulted in a loss of engine power due to fuel exhaustion. Contributing to the accident was the pilot’s failure to lower the landing gear before the emergency landing.

Full Narrative

The pilot in the multi-engine, retractable landing gear-equipped airplane reported that during an instrument flight rules cross-country flight, about 5,000ft MSL, the left engine surged several times and he performed an emergency engine shutdown. Shortly afterward, the right engine lost power. During the emergency descent, the airplane struck tree tops, and landed hard in a field with the landing gear retracted. The airplane sustained substantial damage to both wings, the engine mounts and the lower fuselage. The pilot reported that he had requested 200 gallons of fuel from his home airport FBO, but they did not fuel the airplane. The pilot did not check the fuel quantity during his preflight inspection. According to the Federal Aviation Administration Airplane Flying Handbook, Chapter 2, page 2-7, pilot's must always positively confirm the fuel quantity by visually inspecting the level of each tank. The PIC reported that there were no mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time05:00 CST
Nearest Airport0nm
Flight Plan FiledIFR
Flight Plan ActivatedYes
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftBeech B 60
Tail NumberN77MM
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorMike & Mayo Partners
Operating RulePart 91
Engines2
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · TIO-541 · Reciprocating · 380 | Lycoming · TIO-541 · Reciprocating · 380
Seats6

People & Injuries

Injury Summary1 injury (1 minor injury)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor1
Uninjured0
Total1
Crew 1Age 79 · Third Class · Minor

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind350° @ 13 kt
Visibility6 sm
CeilingOvercast 1800 ft
Temperature / Dew Point57 / 54
Altimeter30.11 inHg
Observation Time16:53
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data