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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

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NTSB Report

September 8, 2018 · Cirrus SR22 Undesignat · N669HT

Mason City, IA

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
September 8, 2018
Injury Outcomes
2 injuries (2 minor injuries)
Location
Mason City, IA
Aircraft
Cirrus SR22 Undesignat (2005)
Tail Number
N669HT
Injuries
Minor
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
GAA18CA545

The pilot reported that the battery was too low to start the engine, so he asked fixed-base operator personnel if they could assist with a jumper pack. They told him that they did not have anyone on duty authorized to assist and that he would have to wait a couple of days. He decided to start the engine by hand propping. Before he began hand propping, he set the parking brake. Following the engine start, the airplane began to move forward. The pilot attempted to re-enter the airplane to apply the brakes, but the airplane struck a hangar. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the left wing. The Federal Aviation Administration inspector who examined the airplane after the accident reported that the parking brake functioned normally. He added that the pilot stated that he was sure he set the brakes but that he may not have gotten enough pressure to hold the airplane. The Federal Aviation Administration's Airplane Flying Handbook, FAA-H-8083-3A, contained a section titled "Hand Propping" which states the following: An engine should not be hand propped unless two people, both familiar with the airplane and hand propping techniques, are available to perform the procedure. The person pulling the propeller blades through directs all activity and is in charge of the procedure. The other person, thoroughly familiar with the controls, must be seated in the airplane with the brakes set. As an additional precaution, chocks may be placed in front of the main wheels. If this is not feasible, the airplane's tail may be securely tied. Never allow a person unfamiliar with the controls to occupy the pilot's seat when hand propping. The procedure should never be attempted alone.

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilot’s improper hand propping procedure, which resulted in a runaway airplane and subsequent impact with a hangar.

Full Narrative

The pilot reported that the battery was too low to start the airplane's engine, so he asked the fixed base operator (FBO) if they could assist with a jumper pack. He was told that they did not have anyone on duty authorized to assist and that he would have to wait a couple of days. He decided to start the airplane's engine by hand propping. Before hand propping, he set the parking brake. Following the engine start, the airplane began to move forward. He added that he attempted to re-enter the airplane to apply the brakes, but the airplane struck a hangar. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the left wing. The Federal Aviation Administration inspector who examined the airplane after the accident reported that the parking brake functioned normally. He added that, the pilot was sure he set the brakes, but may not have gotten enough pressure to hold the airplane. Federal Aviation Administration's Airplane Flying Handbook, FAA-H-8083-3A, contains a section titled "Hand Propping" which states: An engine should not be hand propped unless two people, both familiar with the airplane and hand propping techniques, are available to perform the procedure. The person pulling the propeller blades through directs all activity and is in charge of the procedure. The other person, thoroughly familiar with the controls, must be seated in the airplane with the brakes set. As an additional precaution, chocks may be placed in front of the main wheels. If this is not feasible, the airplane's tail may be securely tied. Never allow a person unfamiliar with the controls to occupy the pilot's seat when hand propping. The procedure should never be attempted alone.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time11:45 CDT
Nearest AirportMason City Muni (0nm SW)
Flight Plan FiledUnknown
Flight Plan ActivatedUnknown
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCirrus SR22 Undesignat
Tail NumberN669HT
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsContinental · IO-550 · Reciprocating · 310
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury Summary2 injuries (2 minor injuries)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor2
Uninjured0
Total2
Crew 1Age 39 · Third Class · Minor

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind90° @ 9 kt, gusting 18 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point68 F / 54
Altimeter30.25 inHg
Observation Time16:53
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data