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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

December 23, 2019 · Zenith CH 750 · N227L

Xenia, OH

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
December 23, 2019
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (1 uninjured)
Location
Xenia, OH
Aircraft
Zenith CH 750 (2019)
Tail Number
N227L
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
CEN20CA059

The pilot reported that the flight was the first flight of the experimental, amateur-built airplane. He stated that he was lined up with the runway centerline for landing, that the airspeed was 60 mph, and that the tachometer was showing 1,600 rpm when he felt the right tire contact the runway. He said "in an instant the left wing came down and the left tire and axle [were] sheared off. The left wing impacted the runway and the plane skidded about 40 feet and came to a full stop." The pilot used a higher landing airspeed because he had been told by other builders of that airplane that he needed to land with speed "so as not [to] get near the stall speed as this aircraft does have leading edge slats and this equates to a high lift wing." Postaccident examination of the airplane revealed that the nose landing gear and the left wing strut sustained substantial damage.

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain airplane control during landing, which resulted in the right tire contacting the runway first followed by the left wing.

Full Narrative

The pilot reported that the flight was the first flight of the experimental amateur- built airplane. He was landing at the airport when the accident occurred. He stated that he was lined up with the runway center line, that his airspeed was 60 mph, and the tachometer registered 1,600 rpm, when he felt the right tire contact the runway. He said, "In an instant the left wing came down and the left tire and axle [were] sheared off. The left wing contacted the runway and the plane skidded about 40 feet and came to a full stop." The pilot stated he used a higher landing airspeed since he had been told by other builders of that airplane that he needed to land with speed "so as not get near the stall speed as this aircraft does have leading edge slats and this equates to a high lift wing." The pilot stated that the wind was calm, the altimeter setting was 30.12 inches, and the temperature was 55°F. The wind recorded at an airport 8 miles north of the accident airport was from 200° at 12 knots. Postaccident examination of the airplane revealed that the left wing tip was bent up, the nose landing gear "U" channel was bent 90°, and the skin around the left wing strut and landing gear attachment points were buckled. There were no reported preimpact anomalies with the airplane.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time15:04 EST
Nearest AirportGreene County-Lewis A Jackson (0nm)
Runway25
Runway Length5004 ft
Runway Width75 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftZenith CH 750
Tail NumberN227L
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsCorvette · Reciprocating · 100
Seats2

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (1 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured1
Total1
Crew 1Age 75 · Sprt · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind200° @ 12 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingOvercast 800 ft
Temperature / Dew Point46 / 19 C
Altimeter30.12 inHg
Observation Time19:56
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data