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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

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August 3, 2022 · Eads Socata TBM 700 · N620WG

Carlsbad, NM

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
August 3, 2022
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (3 uninjured)
Location
Carlsbad, NM
Aircraft
Eads Socata TBM 700 (2006)
Tail Number
N620WG
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
WPR22LA290

The pilot stated he was distracted as he followed another airplane into the traffic pattern and maintained visual separation with the airplane as it landed in front of him. During his approach he felt the airplane was faster than normal, even after reducing the throttle more than expected. When the airplane reached short final, the pilot heard a low tone he was unfamiliar with. He chose to ignore the tone and concentrate on landing the airplane. As the airplane touched down, the propeller impacted the runway and the airplane settled to the runway on its belly and came to a stop near the runway centerline. The landing gear switch was found in the down position, the main landing gear were found in a partially extended position, and the nose gear and landing gear doors were found in the retracted position. The main landing gear doors had damage consistent with the main landing gear being in a partially extended position, likely in transition, as the airplane slid on the runway. The nose gear doors had damage consistent with the doors being closed during landing. There was substantial damage to the stringers and frames on the underside of the airplane. An operational check of the landing gear was conducted following the accident and the landing gear operated normally and no anomalies were found. The evidence was consistent with the pilot becoming distracted and failing to extend the landing gear, followed by an attempt to lower the landing gear after the airplane touched down on the runway.

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilot’s failure to extend the landing gear before landing due to a distraction, which resulted in an impact with the runway.

Full Narrative

On August 3, 2022, about 0830 mountain daylight time, a Socata TBM-700 airplane, N620WG, was substantially damaged when it was involved in an accident near Carlsbad, New Mexico. The pilot and two passengers were not injured. The airplane was operated as a Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 business flight. The pilot stated he followed another airplane into the traffic pattern and maintained separation visually as the other airplane landed in front of him. When the airplane reached short final, the pilot heard a low tone he was unfamiliar with. He chose to ignore the tone and concentrate on landing the airplane. As the airplane touched down, the propeller impacted the runway and the airplane settled to the runway on its belly and came to a stop near centerline. The landing gear switch was found in the down position, the main landing gear were found in a partially extended position, and the nose gear and landing gear doors were in a retracted position. The pilot did not recall when he put the landing gear switch down and he did not recall looking at the landing gear indicator lights on the approach. He further stated that he “failed to confirm 3 green,” and he let himself become distracted by the traffic in the pattern. The main landing gear doors had damage to their faces on the lower 1/3 of each of the doors. The nose gear doors had damage to the face of both doors. There was substantial damage to the stringers and frames on the underside of the airplane. The airplane was placed on jack stands and the landing gear was cycled up and down. It was noted that during extension the nose gear doors opened at the same time the main landing gear began to extend. No anomalies were noted with the landing gear system.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time08:30 MDT
Nearest AirportCavern City Air Trml (0nm SSE)
Runway14
Runway Length4616 ft
Runway Width150 ft
Flight Plan FiledIFR
Flight Plan ActivatedYes
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftEads Socata TBM 700
Tail NumberN620WG
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeTurboprop
Engine DetailsPratt & Whitney · PT6A-66D · Turboprop · 850
Seats6

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (3 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured3
Total3
Crew 1Age 42 · Third Class · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind160° @ 4 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point54
Altimeter29.92 inHg
Weather SourcePILO

Appendix: Source Data