Premium research interface

The modern interface for aviation safety intelligence.

Search investigations, review source evidence, monitor watched reports, and trace long-term patterns from one calm, data-first workspace.

63k+
Reports indexed
1940-2026
Coverage
Recent
Last data refresh
Featured Report

Loading…

Loading featured report…

Loading…
Open Report

Safety trends by operating rule

Track fatal and non-fatal accident patterns across Part 91, Part 135, and Part 121 operations.

Loading trend charts…

Browse the aviation graph

Move quickly by aircraft, airport, operator, and time with indexes built for research, not wandering.

Last Data Update

By Decade

By Month

Aircraft Manufacturer

More manufacturers

Airports

More airports

Operators

More operators

About

Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

The goal is practical safety education: make it faster to find relevant investigations, compare similar events, review factual records, and understand the evidence behind probable-cause and preliminary reports.

The investigative work and source records belong to the National Transportation Safety Board and the published investigation record. This site is not affiliated with or endorsed by the NTSB.

FAQs

NTSB Report

September 10, 2022 · Luscombe 8 A · N25144

Kingsbury, TX

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
September 10, 2022
Injury Outcomes
1 injury (1 minor injury)
Location
Kingsbury, TX
Aircraft
Luscombe 8 A (1939)
Tail Number
N25144
Injuries
Minor
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
CEN22LA423

The pilot reported that the airplane’s engine lost power at an altitude of about 400 ft agl after takeoff. He attempted to glide to an open field but landed in a wooded area after he realized the airplane would not reach the field. The pilot’s attempts to troubleshoot the power loss were unsuccessful. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the fuselage, both wings, and the empennage. Postaccident examination revealed carbon tracking inside the ignition switch that interfered with the proper operation of the ignition switch as evidenced by testing using a multimeter. Once the carbon tracking was cleaned, the ignition switch operated normally. It is likely that the carbon tracking present in the ignition switch resulted in a short, that caused both magnetos to stop functioning and ultimately the engine ceased producing power. Based on the available evidence, it could not be determined how long the carbon tracking had been present inside the ignition switch.

NTSB Probable Cause

A total loss of engine power due to a failure of the ignition switch from carbon tracking, which resulted in a forced landing and a subsequent impact with trees.

Full Narrative

On September 10, 2022, about 1530 central daylight time, a Luscombe 8A airplane, N25144, sustained substantial damage when it was involved in an accident near Kingsbury, Texas. The pilot sustained minor injuries. The airplane was operated as a Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 personal flight. According to the pilot, who is also the mechanic, he had not flown the airplane “for some time.” The pilot performed the preflight inspection with no anomalies noted. The fuel tank was full of fuel, the fuel vent was checked, and he “sumped” the fuel tank. The pilot started the airplane, taxied to the north end of the runway, and performed the run-up procedure with no anomalies noted. As part of the run-up procedure, both magnetos, the carburetor heat, and the fuel system were all checked. The airplane took off from the runway and the pilot noticed the engine was “performing very well.” The airplane climbed to about 400 ft agl and the pilot initiated a left turn. About halfway through the turn, the engine sustained a total loss of engine power. The pilot reported there was “no cough” or “no sputter” and the engine “just died.” The pilot attempted to troubleshoot the loss of engine power to no avail. The pilot maneuvered the airplane for a forced landing to an open field. The pilot then realized the airplane would not make the open field and maneuvered the airplane for a wooded area. The airplane came to rest in trees. The pilot was able to egress from the airplane without further incident. The pilot reported that at the time of the loss of engine power the engine was operating at full power. The pilot assessed that perhaps a short occurred in the ignition switch, that resulted in the loss of engine power. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the fuselage, both wings, and the empennage. A postaccident examination revealed that the airplane was not equipped with a starter. The ground to the key-operated ignition switch (Bendix, part number 10-357290-1A) was found disconnected. The pilot surmised that he may have pulled off the ground lead when he removed the ignition switch from the panel. The p-leads for the left, right, and both positions were checked with a multimeter. The readings for the p-leads varied from open to closed, along with varied ohm, or resistance, readings. The ignition switch was then disassembled, and carbon tracking, a buildup of carbon that interfered with electrical continuity, was observed. A substantial amount of carbon tracking was found inside the ignition switch, particularly on the contacts. The contacts in the ignition switch were then cleaned and the ignition switch was reassembled. The p-leads were checked again with a multimeter, the varied ohm readings were no longer present, and the ignition switch appeared to function normally with the multimeter. There were no issues noted with the magnetos, the ignition harness, and the spark plugs. The magnetos are electrically independent, except at the ignition switch, and both magnetos produced spark when checked. The pilot reported that while the ignition switch was not originally installed by the manufacturer, but it had been in the airplane for over 40 years. He additionally reported that he had no previous issues with the ignition switch, the ignition switch was never overhauled, nor was he aware of an overhaul schedule for the ignition switch. According to the manufacturer, the maintenance requirements for the ignition switch are based on condition. The Federal Aviation Administration has published the Aviation Maintenance Technician Handbook – Powerplant Volume 1. This document defines carbon tracking for an ignition system and states in part: Flashover can lead to carbon tracking, which appears as a fine pencil-like line on the unit across which flashover occurs. The carbon trail results from the electric spark burning dirt particles that contain hydrocarbon materials. The water in the hydrocarbon material is evaporated during flashover, leaving carbon to form a conducting path for current. When moisture is no longer present, the spark continues to follow the carbon track to the ground.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time15:30 CDT
Nearest Airport0nm
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftLuscombe 8 A
Tail NumberN25144
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsContinental Motors · A-65-8 · Reciprocating · 65
Seats2

People & Injuries

Injury Summary1 injury (1 minor injury)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor1
Uninjured0
Total1
Crew 1Age 67 · Basc · Minor

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind180° @ 8 kt, gusting 16 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point64 F
Altimeter29.90 inHg
Observation Time14:51
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data