Premium research interface

The modern interface for aviation safety intelligence.

Search investigations, review source evidence, monitor watched reports, and trace long-term patterns from one calm, data-first workspace.

63k+
Reports indexed
1940-2026
Coverage
Recent
Last data refresh
Featured Report

Loading…

Loading featured report…

Loading…
Open Report

Safety trends by operating rule

Track fatal and non-fatal accident patterns across Part 91, Part 135, and Part 121 operations.

Loading trend charts…

Browse the aviation graph

Move quickly by aircraft, airport, operator, and time with indexes built for research, not wandering.

Last Data Update

By Decade

By Month

Aircraft Manufacturer

More manufacturers

Airports

More airports

Operators

More operators

About

Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

The goal is practical safety education: make it faster to find relevant investigations, compare similar events, review factual records, and understand the evidence behind probable-cause and preliminary reports.

The investigative work and source records belong to the National Transportation Safety Board and the published investigation record. This site is not affiliated with or endorsed by the NTSB.

FAQs

NTSB Report

December 25, 2022 · Beech V35B · N65Y

Livermore, CA

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
December 25, 2022
Injury Outcomes
1 injury (1 serious injury)
Location
Livermore, CA
Aircraft
Beech V35B (1977)
Tail Number
N65Y
Injuries
Serious
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
WPR23LA077

The pilot planned on remaining in the traffic pattern for night flight. Shortly after takeoff, while on the upwind leg of the traffic pattern, the cabin door opened; the pilot stated that he slowed the airplane by using the throttle. He added that it was dark and that he could not see the instruments, but he could see the engine control knobs. The pilot realized the airplane was descending toward a building when he heard the tower controller say “climb, climb, climb.” The pilot then “pushed the throttle in.” The airplane continued to descend and impacted a building. Additionally, the pilot added that due to the dark conditions, he may have mistakenly pulled the mixture control knob to slow the airplane down instead of using the throttle. Postaccident examination of the airframe and engine revealed no evidence of mechanical malfunctions or failures that would have precluded normal operation. Continuity of the throttle, propeller, and mixture controls was established from the cockpit to their respective control arms. Examination of the throttle revealed the throttle knob was about 1 inch from full forward, the mixture control was about 2 inches from full forward, and the propeller controller lever was about ½ inch from full forward. The pilot likely inadvertently manipulated the mixture to a lean position instead of the pulling back on the throttle, which resulted in the reduction of engine power.

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilot’s inadvertent use of the mixture control instead of the throttle, which resulted in fuel starvation and the subsequent loss of engine power.

Full Narrative

On December 24, 2022, about 1653 Pacific standard time, a Beech V35B, N65Y, was substantially damaged when it was involved in an accident near Livermore Municipal Airport (LVK), Livermore, California. The pilot was seriously injured. The airplane was operated as a Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 personal flight. The pilot reported that he departed runway 7L at LVK with the intention of remaining within the airport traffic pattern. While on the upwind leg of the traffic pattern, the cabin door opened, and he slowed the airplane down “using the throttle.” He stated that due to the wind noise, he could not hear the tower controller well and that he could not see the instruments but could see the engine control knobs. The pilot then heard the tower controller say “climb, climb, climb,” and at that time, the pilot realized the airplane was descending toward a building. The pilot stated that he “pushed the throttle in” but the airplane continued to descend and impacted a building. The pilot added that he usually takes off with the mixture full rich, the propeller full forward, and the throttle at full. When he slowed the airplane, he “slowed it with the throttle.” Due to the dark conditions, he could not be sure if he mistakenly pulled the mixture control knob to slow the airplane down. A witness, located near the accident site, reported that they heard the accident airplane’s engine sputtering as it passed by his location, followed by the sound of the airplane impacting a building. Examination of the recovered wreckage revealed no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. Fuel expelled from various fuel lines when they were removed. The engine-driven fuel pump was removed, and the drive shaft was found intact. The fuel pump drive shaft rotated freely by hand. The fuel pump was disassembled and found to be unremarkable. Continuity of the throttle, propeller, and mixture controls was established from the cockpit to their respective control arms and moved from stop to stop by hand. Examination of the engine controls in the cockpit revealed the throttle knob was about 1 inch from full forward, the mixture was about 2 inches from full forward, and the propeller lever was about 1/2 inch from full forward.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time16:53 PST
Nearest AirportLivermore Municipal Airport (1nm E)
Runway7L
Runway Length5253 ft
Runway Width100 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftBeech V35B
Tail NumberN65Y
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsContinental Motors · IO-520-BA · Reciprocating
Seats6

People & Injuries

Injury Summary1 injury (1 serious injury)
Fatal0
Serious1
Minor0
Uninjured0
Total1
Crew 1Age 79 · Basc · Serious

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDusk
Wind80° @ 8 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point54 F / 45 F
Altimeter30.34 inHg
Observation Time00:53
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data