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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

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NTSB Report

February 19, 2023 · Cessna 172K · N84688

Moline, IL

Overview

Report Status
Probable Cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
February 19, 2023
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (1 uninjured)
Location
Moline, IL
Aircraft
Cessna 172K (1969)
Tail Number
N84688
Operator
Quad Cities Aero
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
CEN23LA111

The solo student pilot stated he was in the practice area and made the decision to return to the departure airport due to increasing winds. The pilot reported that on the landing rollout he felt a “large gust of wind” elevate the left wing making the airplane veer to the right. The pilot attempted to “pull back and brake.” The airplane exited the runway, and the left main wheel and strut impacted a runway sign which resulted in substantial damage to the fuselage. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. A wind limitation in the flight school pre-solo packet states surface winds must be “less than 15 knot winds” and “less than 7 knot crosswind component.” The flight instructor did not list any limitations on the student’s initial solo endorsement. Five minutes before the accident, surface winds were reported from 230° at 17 knots, gusting to 26 knots. The student pilot was landing on runway 27. Runway 23 was closed at the time of the accident. According to the owner of the flight school, the student did not check in with her before launching to discuss weather and his flight plan as he was supposed to.

NTSB Probable Cause

The student pilot’s failure to maintain directional control during the landing roll in gusting crosswind conditions.

Full Narrative

The solo student pilot stated he was in the practice area and made the decision to return to the departure airport due to increasing winds. The pilot reported that on the landing rollout he felt a “large gust of wind” elevate the left wing making the airplane veer to the right. The pilot attempted to “pull back and brake.” The airplane exited the runway, and the left main wheel and strut impacted a runway sign which resulted in substantial damage to the fuselage. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. A wind limitation in the flight school pre-solo packet states surface winds must be “less than 15 knot winds” and “less than 7 knot crosswind component.” The flight instructor did not list any limitations on the student’s initial solo endorsement. Five minutes before the accident, surface winds were reported from 230° at 17 knots, gusting to 26 knots. The student pilot was landing on runway 27. Runway 23 was closed at the time of the accident. According to the owner of the flight school, the student did not check in with her before launching to discuss weather and his flight plan as he was supposed to.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time09:10 CST
Nearest AirportQuad Cities Intl (0nm)
Runway27
Runway Length10002 ft
Runway Width150 ft
Flight Plan FiledVFR
Flight Plan ActivatedYes
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCessna 172K
Tail NumberN84688
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorQuad Cities Aero
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-320E2D · Reciprocating · 160
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (1 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured1
Total1
Crew 1Age 45 · Third Class · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind230° @ 17 kt, gusting 26 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point45 F / 28 F
Altimeter29.83 inHg
Observation Time09:05
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data