Premium research interface

The modern interface for aviation safety intelligence.

Search investigations, review source evidence, monitor watched reports, and trace long-term patterns from one calm, data-first workspace.

63k+
Reports indexed
1940-2026
Coverage
Recent
Last data refresh
Featured Report

Loading…

Loading featured report…

Loading…
Open Report

Safety trends by operating rule

Track fatal and non-fatal accident patterns across Part 91, Part 135, and Part 121 operations.

Loading trend charts…

Browse the aviation graph

Move quickly by aircraft, airport, operator, and time with indexes built for research, not wandering.

Last Data Update

By Decade

By Month

Aircraft Manufacturer

More manufacturers

Airports

More airports

Operators

More operators

About

Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

The goal is practical safety education: make it faster to find relevant investigations, compare similar events, review factual records, and understand the evidence behind probable-cause and preliminary reports.

The investigative work and source records belong to the National Transportation Safety Board and the published investigation record. This site is not affiliated with or endorsed by the NTSB.

FAQs

NTSB Report

March 11, 2023 · Harris Robert W Zenith CH 801 · N639BH

Brigham City, UT

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
March 11, 2023
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (2 uninjured)
Location
Brigham City, UT
Aircraft
Harris Robert W Zenith CH 801 (2006)
Tail Number
N639BH
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
WPR23LA134

The pilot reported that the airplane sustained a loss of engine thrust during the initial takeoff climb, but the engine continued to run. The pilot elected to land on the remaining runway; however, during the landing flare, the airplane landed hard on its nose and the nose landing gear collapsed. Additionally, the pilot stated that he defueled about 40 gallons of fuel from the airplane after the accident. A visual inspection of the fuel system was conducted, and continuity was established from the main fuel tanks throughout the system; however, fuel was not observed within the fuel system. A postaccident engine ground run was accomplished, and the engine performed at various power settings. Due to a damaged propeller, the propeller governor was removed and functionally tested; it performed within manufacturer's specifications. Postaccident examination of the airplane’s engine revealed no evidence of any preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures that would have precluded normal operation. Examination of the propeller governor indicated no visible signs of damage and the governor control lever moved freely from stop to stop. The propeller governor was functionally tested and performed within the manufacturer's specifications. While it’s likely that the loss of engine thrust may have been fuel related, it could not be substantiated due to the available evidence.

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilot’s improper flare, which resulted in a hard landing following a reported loss of engine thrust for undetermined reasons.

Full Narrative

On March 11, 2023, about 1130 mountain daylight time, an experimental amateur-built Zenith CH 801, N638BH, was substantially damaged when it was involved in an accident near Brigham City, Utah. The pilot and passenger were not injured. The airplane was operated as a Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 personal flight. The pilot reported that he departed Brigham City Regional Airport (BMC) and while ascending, about 200 to 300 ft above ground level, the airplane sustained a loss of thrust, but the engine continued to run. Unable to maintain altitude, the pilot elected to land on the remaining runway. Subsequently, the airplane landed hard, and the nose landing gear collapsed. The pilot stated that he defueled about 40 gallons of fuel from the airplane after the accident. A pilot-rated passenger in the airplane reported that, during the first lap in the pattern, while on the downwind leg, the engine rpm seemed to fluctuate, as if the engine was surging. Not having been in this type of airplane before, he did not know if the fluctuating rpm was normal. While on final approach to land, the pilot moved the propeller control full forward, landed the airplane, and started to take off again. However, during the initial takeoff climb, the pilot stated he had no power. The passenger looked at the engine rpm and it seemed normal. The pilot then said, ‘we got the power back’. The passenger noticed they had plenty of runway and recommended the pilot land the airplane. During the landing flare, the airplane landed hard. Postaccident examination of the airplane identified structural bending of the aft fuselage. Flight control continuity was established from all primary flight control surfaces to the cockpit controls. Examination of the recovered airframe and engine revealed no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions that would have precluded normal operation. A visual inspection was conducted of the fuel system. Continuity was established from the main fuel tanks throughout the system to the carburetor. The airframe fuel strainer was void of fuel. An external fuel source was mounted to the right-wing fuel inlet line to facilitate a test run. The engine started during the initial attempt and ran through various power settings uneventfully for about 5 minutes. Due to the damaged propeller, the throttle was not advanced to the full power position. However, the engine did produce a static rpm of 2,600. The propeller governor was removed for further examination. There were no visible signs of damage and the governor control lever moved freely from stop to stop. The propeller governor was functionally tested and performed within the manufacturer's specifications.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time11:30 MST
Nearest AirportBrigham City Rgnl (0nm N)
Runway35
Runway Length8900 ft
Runway Width100 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftHarris Robert W Zenith CH 801
Tail NumberN639BH
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsFranklin · PZLR-6A-350CI · Reciprocating · 220
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (2 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured2
Total2
Crew 1Age 65 · Basc · None
Crew 2None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind340° @ 3 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point36 F / 23 F
Altimeter30.01 inHg
Observation Time11:30
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data