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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

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NTSB Report

May 28, 2023 · Cessna 175A · N5089

Enterprise, UT

Overview

Report Status
Probable Cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
May 28, 2023
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (1 uninjured)
Location
Enterprise, UT
Aircraft
Cessna 175A (1960)
Tail Number
N5089
Operator
Gifford David M
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
WPR23LA204

The airplane departed a private dirt strip in mountainous terrain with a left quartering headwind. During the initial climb, the pilot retracted the flaps from to 20º to 10º to improve the airplane’s acceleration. There was no change in airspeed, so he retracted the flaps completely and the airplane began a descent. He then extended the flaps back to 10º and initiated a shallow right turn to maneuver away from rising terrain, but the airplane did not climb. The pilot applied a nose down attitude to prevent a stall and the airplane impacted terrain and nosed over, in which the right wing sustained substantial damage. The pilot suspected he had flown into a downdraft after taking off and reported there were no mechanical failures or malfunctions to the airplane or engine that would have precluded normal operation.

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilot’s inability to maintain altitude during an initial climbout in mountainous terrain after encountering a suspected downdraft.

Full Narrative

The airplane departed a private dirt strip in mountainous terrain with a left quartering headwind. During the initial climb, the pilot retracted the flaps from to 20º to 10º to improve the airplane’s acceleration. There was no change in airspeed, so he retracted the flaps completely and the airplane began a descent. He then extended the flaps back to 10º and initiated a shallow right turn to maneuver away from rising terrain, but the airplane did not climb. The pilot applied a nose down attitude to prevent a stall and the airplane impacted terrain and nosed over, in which the right wing sustained substantial damage. The pilot suspected he had flown into a downdraft after taking off and reported there were no mechanical failures or malfunctions to the airplane or engine that would have precluded normal operation.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time16:43 MDT
Nearest Airport0nm
Flight Plan FiledNone
Flight Plan ActivatedNo
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCessna 175A
Tail NumberN5089
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorGifford David M
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsContinental · O-360-A1A · Reciprocating · 180
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (1 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured1
Total1
Crew 1Age 49 · Third Class · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind240° @ 14 kt, gusting 23 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point28 F
Altimeter29.96 inHg
Observation Time16:53
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data