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July 4, 2023 · Grumman American Avn AA5A NO Series · N26387

Redstone Arsenal, AL

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
July 4, 2023
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (2 uninjured)
Location
Redstone Arsenal, AL
Aircraft
Grumman American Avn AA5A NO Series (1978)
Tail Number
N26387
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
ERA23LA286

After takeoff the pilot performed a practice RNAV approach, then climbed to 3,500 ft mean sea level en route to another airport. While at altitude the pilot attempted to adjust the engine power settings, but the engine power “went to low power and was not responding to throttle control inputs.” He declared an emergency and after realizing that the flight was unable to reach a nearby airport, he selected a nearby field with a paved road. After landing on the road, he applied maximum braking, but the left wing impacted a metal pole, resulting in substantial damage to the leading edge of the wing. Postaccident inspection of the engine compartment revealed the throttle control cable assembly remained attached to the throttle control lever of the fuel injection servo, but the outer cable assembly was not secured in the engine compartment. Thus, movement of the throttle control in the cockpit did not result in movement of the throttle control lever. A clamp, shim, two screws, and two metal self-locking nuts that secured the outer cable assembly were not located, but a washer was found loose in the engine compartment. The throttle cable was replaced at the airplane’s last annual inspection 8 months earlier; the airplane had been operated for about 15 hours since the annual inspection. Although it is unlikely that the screws used to secure the cable would have sheared or failed, they were not located. Thus, the reason for the outer cable clamping hardware to separate could not be determined from the available evidence.

NTSB Probable Cause

The separation of the clamp assembly securing the throttle control cable outer housing, which resulted in the pilot’s inability to control the throttle.

Full Narrative

On July 4, 2023, about 1407 central daylight time, a Grumman American Aviation AA-5A, N26387, was substantially damaged when it was involved in an accident near Redstone Arsenal, Alabama. The private pilot and pilot-rated passenger were not injured. The airplane was operated as a Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 personal flight. The pilot stated that earlier that day he departed from the airplane’s home base, flew to Huntsville International Airport, Huntsville, Alabama, performed a RNAV approach, and then climbed to 3,500 ft mean sea level. While at that altitude en route to Guntersville Municipal Airport – Joe Starnes Field, Guntersville, Alabama, and while adjusting the engine power settings, the engine power decreased. He further described that the engine power was at high idle and would not respond to throttle control inputs. At that time, he declared an emergency and descended at slightly above best glide airspeed in an attempt to land at Redstone Arsenal, which he believed was the nearest airfield. When it was apparent that the airplane would be unable to reach the runway, he selected a nearby field with a paved road. After landing on the road, he applied maximum braking; however, the left wing impacted a metal pole, resulting in damage to the leading edge of the wing measuring 39 inches; the total wingspan was 31 ft 6 inches. Postaccident inspection of the engine compartment by an FAA inspector revealed the throttle control cable assembly remained attached to the throttle control lever of the fuel injection servo, but the outer cable assembly was not secured in the engine compartment. Thus, movement of the throttle control in the cockpit did not result in movement of the throttle control lever. A clamp, shim, two screws, and two metal self-locking nuts that secured the outer cable assembly were not located, but a washer was found loose in the engine compartment. A review of the maintenance records revealed the throttle cable was replaced at the airplane’s last annual inspection, which was completed on November 13, 2022. The airplane had been operated for about 15 hours since the annual inspection was completed.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time14:07 CDT
Nearest Airport0nm
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftGrumman American Avn AA5A NO Series
Tail NumberN26387
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · IO-360-C1C6 · Reciprocating · 200
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (2 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured2
Total2
Crew 1Age 51 · Basc · None
Crew 2Age 56 · Basc · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind190° @ 4 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingBroken clouds 25000 ft
Altimeter30.06 inHg
Observation Time13:53
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data