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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

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October 12, 2022 · Honda Aircraft HA-420 · N704JT

Holland, MI

Overview

Report Status
Probable Cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
October 12, 2022
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (6 uninjured)
Location
Holland, MI
Aircraft
Honda Aircraft HA-420 (2021)
Tail Number
N704JT
Operator
Protocom Aviation
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
CEN23LA286

The pilot reported that about 30 minutes before arrival, the crew obtained weather information which showed a left crosswind component of 25 knots (kts) for runway 26. When they flew closer to the airport, the crew requested current wind from air traffic control and determined the crosswind component to be about 17 kts. On landing, the pilot lost directional control of the airplane as it weather-vaned. Despite the use of full right rudder, the pilot could not regain control of the airplane. As the wind subsided, the pilot corrected the airplane back to the runway centerline when another gust of wind pushed the airplane off the right side of the runway. During the runway excursion, the right wing collided with a runway light which resulted in substantial damage to the forward spar lower flange. The airplane was limited to a maximum crosswind of 20 kts. Several minutes after the airplane landed, the automated weather reporting station recorded wind from 190° at 16 kts with gusts to 27 kts.

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain directional control during the landing roll with gusty wind which exceeded the maximum crosswind of the airplane.

Full Narrative

The pilot reported that about 30 minutes before arrival, the crew obtained weather information which showed a left crosswind component of 25 knots (kts) for runway 26. When they flew closer to the airport, the crew requested current wind from air traffic control and determined the crosswind component to be about 17 kts. On landing, the pilot lost directional control of the airplane as it weather-vaned. Despite the use of full right rudder, the pilot could not regain control of the airplane. As the wind subsided, the pilot corrected the airplane back to the runway centerline when another gust of wind pushed the airplane off the right side of the runway. During the runway excursion, the right wing collided with a runway light which resulted in substantial damage to the forward spar lower flange. The airplane was limited to a maximum crosswind of 20 kts. Several minutes after the airplane landed, the automated weather reporting station recorded wind from 190° at 16 kts with gusts to 27 kts.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time12:55 EDT
Nearest AirportWest Michigan Regional (0nm)
Runway26
Runway Length6002 ft
Runway Width100 ft
Flight Plan FiledIFR
Flight Plan ActivatedYes
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftHonda Aircraft HA-420
Tail NumberN704JT
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorProtocom Aviation
Operating RulePart 135
Engines2
Engine TypeTurbofan
Engine DetailsGe Honda · HF120 · Turbofan · 2050 | Ge Honda · HF120 · Turbofan · 2050
Seats8

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (6 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured6
Total6
Crew 1Age 50 · First Class · None
Crew 2Age 60 · First Class · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind190° @ 16 kt, gusting 27 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point63 F / 55
Altimeter29.65 inHg
Observation Time12:53
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data