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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

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NTSB Report

September 14, 2023 · Cessna 305 A · N5269G

Cortland, NY

Overview

Report Status
Probable Cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
September 14, 2023
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (1 uninjured)
Location
Cortland, NY
Aircraft
Cessna 305 A (1951)
Tail Number
N5269G
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
ERA23LA374

The multi-segment cross-country flight was the pilot’s first time flying the tailwheel-equipped airplane. Arriving at the destination airport, the pilot noted quartering gusts when he cleared a tree line to land on the asphalt runway. Following touchdown, the airplane pulled to the right and he applied left brake to correct; however, the airplane nosed over. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the wings, empennage, and fuselage. Postaccident examination of the brakes revealed no evidence of any preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions that would have precluded normal operation. The recorded wind at the nearest weather reporting facility, about 13 miles southwest of the accident airport, was a quartering right crosswind at 12 knots, gusting to 19 knots at the time of the accident.

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control while landing in a gusting crosswind, which resulted in a noseover. Contributing was the pilot’s lack of familiarity with the airplane.

Full Narrative

The multi-segment cross-country flight was the pilot’s first time flying the tailwheel-equipped airplane. Arriving at the destination airport, the pilot noted quartering gusts when he cleared a tree line to land on the asphalt runway. Following touchdown, the airplane pulled to the right and he applied left brake to correct; however, the airplane nosed over. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the wings, empennage, and fuselage. Postaccident examination of the brakes revealed no evidence of any preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions that would have precluded normal operation. The recorded wind at the nearest weather reporting facility, about 13 miles southwest of the accident airport, was a quartering right crosswind at 12 knots, gusting to 19 knots at the time of the accident.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time15:05 EDT
Nearest AirportCortland County-Chase Fld (0nm NE)
Runway24
Runway Length3401 ft
Runway Width75 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCessna 305 A
Tail NumberN5269G
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsContinental · O-470 · Reciprocating · 213
Seats2

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (1 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured1
Total1
Crew 1Age 58 · Second Class · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind290° @ 12 kt, gusting 19 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingBroken clouds 4000 ft
Temperature / Dew Point61 F / 46 F
Altimeter30.17 inHg
Observation Time14:56
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data