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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

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November 18, 2024 · James A Gray JUST Aircraft Highla · N102XP

Fountain Inn, SC

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
November 18, 2024
Injury Outcomes
1 injury (1 minor injury)
Location
Fountain Inn, SC
Aircraft
James A Gray JUST Aircraft Highla (2013)
Tail Number
N102XP
Injuries
Minor
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
ERA25LA051

The pilot stated that during the initial climb after takeoff, the engine suddenly lost all power. Since there were no open areas ahead, he elected to perform a forced landing in the treetops. Once the airplane settled into the trees, it fell to the ground, and the pilot and was met by first responders. An examination of the airframe and engine did not reveal evidence of a preexisting mechanical malfunction or failure. The engine was secured on a forklift and successfully started, and it ran several times. The reason for the loss of engine power was not determined.

NTSB Probable Cause

Aircraft-Aircraft power plant-Turbocharging (recip only)-(general)-Unknown/Not determined

Full Narrative

On November 18, 2024, about 1530 eastern standard time, an experimental amateur-built Just Aircraft Highlander airplane, N102XP, was substantially damaged when it was involved in an accident near Fountain Inn, South Carolina. The airline transport pilot sustained minor injuries. The airplane was operated as a Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 personal flight. The pilot reported that his preflight inspection and ground operation of the airplane were routine. During the initial climb after takeoff, the engine suddenly lost all power. Since there were no open areas ahead, he elected to perform a forced landing in the treetops. Once the airplane settled into the trees, it fell to the ground and came to rest about 1/4-mile past the departure end of the turf runway. He secured the airplane and was met by first responders. FAA inspectors responded to the accident site and examined the wreckage. The airplane came to rest upright against trees. There was no fire. Substantial damage was confirmed to the fuselage, empennage, and right wing. The wreckage was recovered to a salvage facility, where further examination was performed. The engine sustained minor damage. The spark plugs were normal in color and wear when compared to a manufacturer’s inspection chart. Internal engine continuity and compression were confirmed. There was fuel inside both carburetor bowls. No obstructions were found in the fuel system. The oil and cooling systems were intact. After repair to one intake manifold and reattaching the associated carburetor, the engine was prepared for a test run. After securing it on a forklift, the engine started on the first attempt. A run was performed using the electric fuel pump, and then again using only the engine-driven pump. No anomalies were found during the engine runs that would have precluded normal operation.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time15:30 EST
Nearest AirportPRIVATE (0.5nm SW)
Runway23
Runway Length2200 ft
Runway Width75 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Flight Plan ActivatedNo
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftJames A Gray JUST Aircraft Highla
Tail NumberN102XP
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsRotax · 912ULS · Reciprocating · 100
Seats2

People & Injuries

Injury Summary1 injury (1 minor injury)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor1
Uninjured0
Total1
Crew 1Age 56 · Second Class · Minor

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
WindCalm
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point50 F
Altimeter29.99 inHg
Observation Time15:15
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data